![]() Conversely, the Nikon D5300's sensor is 23.5xmm x 15.6mm. ![]() The other thing to know about crop sensor cameras is that the size of the sensor varies from one manufacturer to the next.įor example, a Canon EOS Rebel T6i has a sensor that's 22.3mm x 14.9mm. There are many excellent crop sensor models available, including the Nikon D7200 shown above.īut in a head-to-head matchup of image quality and camera performance, full frame models tend to outperform crop sensor models. That isn't to say that crop sensor cameras are bad - quite the contrary. Low-light performance is usually not as good as a full frame camera, either. The smaller sensor means smaller pixels that produce images that aren't the same quality resolution or sharpness. They're smaller, more compact, and lighter in weight because of the smaller sensor size.Īdditionally, because of the smaller sensor size, the cameras tend to be less expensive, though there are some mid-range models that can be quite pricey. On the other hand, crop sensor cameras are essentially the opposite. Of course, the larger the sensor, the larger the camera body that's required to house it, so full frame cameras - like the Canon EOS 5D Mark IV shown above - tend to be larger and heavier than their crop sensor counterparts.Īnd as I alluded to in the introduction, full frame sensors tend to be in more expensive cameras, so budgetary concerns are more of an issue with a full frame camera. The larger sensor size comes with a few benefits, including higher resolution images, larger pixels for better sharpness, and better low-light performance. That makes the sensor about 24mm x 36mm in size. Crop SensorĪ full frame sensor is one that's roughly equivalent to the size of a 35mm piece of film. Other cameras - usually the consumer-grade types that a lot of beginner photographers purchase - have what's called a crop sensor, which is smaller than a full frame sensor.Īs if that's not confusing enough, there are different types of crop sensor cameras, including today's popular APS-C and micro four-thirds formats.īut what the heck does all that mean? And why is it important? Some cameras - typically the more expensive varieties - have what's called a full frame sensor. Nikon DX Vs FX Lenses.When you buy a new camera, you have a variety of options regarding the sensor size.If you found this post useful you might like the following: One other thing to remember is that if you use an FX lens on a DX body you will have a crop factor of 1.5x. To find the best DX lens to represent the full frame equivalent of chosen focal length then divide by 1.5. To find the full frame equivalent focal length of a DX lens just multiply by 1.5. If you want the exact focal length then just do the following: ![]() The corresponding DX focal length is 24mm so you know that if you want your focal length to look like a 35mm full frame then 24mm is a good focal length to go for. You could also use the chart to go backwards.įor example, if you like the look of 35mm on a full frame camera check for the closest focal length in the chart – in this case it would be the 36mm. So using an 18mm DX lens is more like using a 27mm lens in terms of full frame equivalent. DXįor example, if you look at a 135mm on the DX column you can see that the focal length will be equivalent to 202.5mm instead.Īs another example, if you look at 18mm in DX format, it is equivalent to 27mm in FX format. Use the Nikon lens conversion chart below to see what the equivalent focal length would be in its full frame equivalent. Since it can be hard to do maths on the fly, we’ve created a handy chart for some common focal lengths used in lenses. In this example the equivalent focal length will look more like a 75mm focal length. One example is if you had a 50mm lens like the NIKKOR 50mm f/1.4G Lens on a Nikon crop sensor DSLR like the Nikon D5600. The crop factor for Nikon crop sensor DSLR cameras is 1.5x. ![]()
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